Government Test

1. D.

2. A. 

3. A.

4. B.

5. B. 

6. D.

7. B.  A

8. D.

9. A. 

10. C.

11. A.

12. A.

13. E. A

14. D. 

15. A. 

16. A. 

17. B.

18. A C

19.

-Control of the media/use of propaganda

-Use of secret police

-Having a single-party government

-Changing national laws to allow the dictator more power

-Developing a "cult of personality"

20.

Jean Jaques Rousseau: "Men are born and remain free and remain equal in rights. Social distinctions may be founded only upon the general good."

This represents Jean Jaques Rousseau because he believed that society makes people who they are. Also he said that humans are a blank slate and that what is good for everyone is better than what is good for one person.

John Locke: "The principle of all sovereignty resides essentially in the nation. No body nor individual may exercise any authority which does not proceed directly from the nation."

This represents John Lock because he said that the right to govern comes from the governed. 

Baron de Montesquieu: "A society in which the observance of the law is not assured, nor the separation of powers defined, has no constitution at all."

This represents Baron de Montesquieu because his philosophies were all about how power should be separated. He came up with the idea of the three branches of government, which later influenced the US.

Voltaire: "No one shall be disquieted on account of his opinions, including his religious views, provided their manifestation does not disturb the public order established by law."

This represents Voltaire because, although he used humor and sarcasm in his speaking, he often spoke against religious prejudice.